Because the Palestinian Authority has no real control or sovereignty,
anyone who wishes to go to the occupied West Bank can only do so with
Israeli permission. This includes foreign visitors and thousands of
Palestinians with third country passports who live or visit there.
Even though many foreign nationals live and work in the West Bank,
there is no such thing as a work permit that allows them to work for
Palestinian institutions or companies based in the occupied West Bank,
or simply to live there securely.
So such people get Israeli “tourist” visas which they have to constantly renew and which are frequently arbitrarily denied.
Hundreds of Palestine solidarity activists
challenging Israel’s iron grip on who can enter and leave the West Bank, have been
expelled or denied entry over the past year.
It is not just ordinary people who are denied entry by the occupying regime, but
even foreign government officials trying to meet with the Palestinian Authority.
This is an Israeli abuse that has even been documented by
US diplomatic missions in the region.
Stamping passports “Judea and Samaria”
In the past, an Israeli visa meant that a foreign visitor or
Palestinian with a foreign passport could roam throughout “Israel” and
across the West Bank.
But since at least 2009, Israel began stamping passports of visitors
to the West Bank with the words “Palestinian Authority only,” meaning
that the bearer could only move within the occupied West Bank.
Now in a significant new development, Israel has begun stamping passports with the words “Judea & Samaria only.”
The image directly above is from the passport of
Rima Merriman,
a Palestinian-American university professor teaching American
literature at Al Quds University. It shows the “Palestinian Authority
only” stamp dated 24 August 2012. The image at the very top of this
article, with Merriman’s most recent entry on 26 November 2012, shows
the new stamp with the words “Judea and Samaria only.”
“Judea and Samaria” is the Jewish nationalist name Israel gives to
the occupied West Bank to reinforce its bogus claims to the territory
and to give them a veneer of historical and religious legitimacy.
The latest change is further proof, if it were needed, that Israel
is, without announcing it, implementing a racist one-state solution
where there is no such thing as a Palestinian state and even the
“Palestinian Authority” has been erased.
Making life impossible for Palestinian institutions
Merriman explained to me that she has twice been denied re-entry at
the Allenby Bridge crossing from Jordan into the occupied West Bank.
Each time she was told “that I was entering to work with no work visa”
even though “there is no way for an international academic working at a
Palestinian university to get a work permit.” She was later able to
re-enter “through coordination between the PA Civil Affairs Office” and
the Israeli occupation authorities, but with considerable loss of time
and cost.
Merriman also notes that Al Quds University is the only Palestinian
university that Israel doesn’t recognize because it is the only one that
has a presence in eastern occupied Jerusalem, which Israel has
illegally annexed. Israel doesn’t recognize students’ diplomas, making
it even more difficult for them to find work.
The explicitly racist and discriminatory nature of this Israeli entry
regime can be seen in the fact that Jews of any nationality are not
only granted entry whenever they wish, but are instantly granted Israeli
citizenship, while Palestinians living or exiled abroad, even if born
in Palestine, can only enter their own country as “visitors” on foreign
passports and subject to the occupier’s whims.